Ovalocytosis ti a jogun

Ovalocytosis ti a jogun jẹ ipo toje ti o kọja nipasẹ awọn idile (jogun). Awọn sẹẹli ẹjẹ jẹ apẹrẹ oval dipo yika. O jẹ fọọmu ti elliptocytosis ti a jogun.

Ovalocytosis jẹ akọkọ ni awọn olugbe Iwọ-oorun Guusu ila oorun Asia.

Awọn ọmọ ikoko ti o ni ovalocytosis le ni ẹjẹ ati jaundice. Awọn agbalagba nigbagbogbo kii ṣe awọn aami aisan.

Idanwo nipasẹ olupese iṣẹ ilera rẹ le ṣe afihan ọlọ.

A ṣe ayẹwo ipo yii nipasẹ wiwo apẹrẹ awọn sẹẹli ẹjẹ labẹ maikirosikopu kan. Awọn idanwo wọnyi le tun ṣee ṣe:

• Pipe ka ẹjẹ (CBC) lati ṣayẹwo fun ẹjẹ tabi iparun sẹẹli ẹjẹ pupa
• Sisọ ẹjẹ lati pinnu apẹrẹ sẹẹli
• Ipele Bilirubin (le jẹ giga)
• Ipele dehydrogenase lactate (le jẹ giga)
• Olutirasandi ti ikun (le ṣe afihan awọn okuta iyebiye)

Ni awọn iṣẹlẹ ti o nira, a le ṣe itọju arun naa nipa yiyọ ọpa (splenectomy).

Ipo naa le ni nkan ṣe pẹlu okuta okuta tabi awọn iṣoro kidinrin.

Ovalocytosis - jogun

• Awọn sẹẹli ẹjẹ

Gallagher PG. Hemolytic anemias: awo ilu ẹjẹ pupa ati awọn abawọn ti iṣelọpọ. Ni: Goldman L, Schafer AI, awọn eds. Oogun Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: ori 152.

Gallagher PG. Awọn rudurudu awọ ara ẹjẹ pupa. Ninu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Awọn Agbekale Ipilẹ ati Iṣe. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: ori 45.

MD Merguerian, Gallagher PG. Elliptocytosis ogún, pyropoikilocytosis ti a jogun, ati awọn rudurudu ti o jọmọ. Ni: Kliegman RM, St.Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Iwe-ẹkọ ti Pediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: ori 486.