Metastasis

Metastasis jẹ iṣipopada tabi itankale awọn sẹẹli akàn lati ẹya ara kan tabi awọ si ekeji. Awọn sẹẹli akàn nigbagbogbo ntan nipasẹ ẹjẹ tabi eto iṣan-ara.

Ti akàn kan ba tan, a sọ pe o ti “ni iwọntunwọnsi.”

Boya tabi kii ṣe awọn sẹẹli akàn tan si awọn ẹya miiran ti ara da lori ọpọlọpọ awọn ohun, pẹlu:

• Iru aarun
• Ipele ti akàn
• Ipo akọkọ ti akàn

Itọju da lori iru akàn ati ibiti o ti tan kaakiri.

Aarun metastatic; Awọn metastases akàn

• Awọn metastases kidirin - ọlọjẹ CT
• Awọn metastases ẹdọ, ọlọjẹ CT
• Awọn metastases apa ipade Lymph, ọlọjẹ CT
• Ọgbẹ metastasis - ọlọjẹ CT

Doroshow JH. Ọna si alaisan pẹlu akàn. Ni: Goldman L, Schafer AI, awọn eds. Oogun Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: ori 179.

Rankin EB, Erler J, Giaccia AJ. Ayika microenvironment ati awọn metastases. Ni: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Doroshow JH, Kastan MB, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff’s Clinical Oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: ori 3.

Sanford DE, Goedegebuure SP, Eberlein TJ. Ẹkọ isedale ti ara ati awọn aami ami tumo. Ni: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, awọn eds. Iwe-ẹkọ Sabiston ti Isẹ abẹ. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: ori 28.