Awọn idanwo Lipase

Akoonu

• Kini idanwo lipase?
• Kini o ti lo fun?
• Kini idi ti Mo nilo idanwo lipase?
• Kini o ṣẹlẹ lakoko idanwo lipase?
• Ṣe Mo nilo lati ṣe ohunkohun lati mura fun idanwo naa?
• Ṣe eyikeyi awọn eewu si idanwo naa?
• Kini awọn abajade tumọ si?
• Njẹ ohunkohun miiran ti Mo nilo lati mọ nipa idanwo lipase kan?
• Awọn itọkasi

Kini idanwo lipase?

Lipase jẹ iru amuaradagba ti oronu rẹ ṣe, ẹya ara wa nitosi ikun rẹ. Lipase ṣe iranlọwọ fun ara rẹ lati mu awọn ọlọjẹ jẹ. O jẹ deede lati ni iwọn kekere ti lipase ninu ẹjẹ rẹ. Ṣugbọn, ipele giga ti lipase le tunmọ si pe o ni pancreatitis, iredodo ti oronro, tabi iru arun miiran ti oronro. Awọn idanwo ẹjẹ jẹ ọna ti o wọpọ julọ lati wiwọn lipase.

Awọn orukọ miiran: omi ara lipase, lipase, LPS

Kini o ti lo fun?

A le lo idanwo lipase si:

• Ṣe ayẹwo pancreatitis tabi aisan miiran ti panṣaga
• Wa boya idiwọ kan wa ninu ọgbẹ inu rẹ
• Ṣayẹwo fun awọn aisan onibaje ti o ni ipa fun panṣaga, pẹlu cystic fibrosis

Kini idi ti Mo nilo idanwo lipase?

O le nilo idanwo lipase ti o ba ni awọn aami aiṣan ti arun ti oronro. Iwọnyi pẹlu:

• Ríru ati eebi
• Gbuuru
• Irora pada pupọ
• Inu irora inu pupọ
• Ibà
• Isonu ti yanilenu

O tun le nilo idanwo lipase ti o ba ni awọn ifosiwewe eewu kan fun pancreatitis. Iwọnyi pẹlu:

• Itan ẹbi ti pancreatitis
• Àtọgbẹ
• Okuta ẹyin
• Awọn triglycerides giga
• Isanraju

O tun le wa ni eewu ti o ga julọ ti o ba jẹ mimu tabi olulo ọti lile.

Kini o ṣẹlẹ lakoko idanwo lipase?

Idanwo lipase jẹ igbagbogbo ni irisi idanwo ẹjẹ. Lakoko idanwo ẹjẹ, alamọdaju abojuto yoo gba ayẹwo ẹjẹ lati iṣọn kan ni apa rẹ, ni lilo abẹrẹ kekere kan. Lẹhin ti a fi sii abẹrẹ, iye ẹjẹ kekere yoo gba sinu tube idanwo tabi igo kan. O le ni irọra diẹ nigbati abẹrẹ ba wọ inu tabi jade. Eyi maa n gba to iṣẹju marun.

Lipase tun le wọn ni ito. Nigbagbogbo, a le mu idanwo ito lipase nigbakugba ti ọjọ, laisi igbaradi pataki ti o nilo.

Ṣe Mo nilo lati ṣe ohunkohun lati mura fun idanwo naa?

O le nilo lati yara (ko jẹ tabi mu) fun wakati 8-12 ṣaaju idanwo ẹjẹ lipase. Ti olupese iṣẹ ilera rẹ ti paṣẹ idanwo ito lipase, rii daju lati beere boya o nilo lati tẹle eyikeyi awọn itọnisọna pataki.

Ṣe eyikeyi awọn eewu si idanwo naa?

Ewu pupọ wa si nini idanwo ẹjẹ. O le ni irora diẹ tabi ọgbẹ ni aaye ibiti a ti fi abẹrẹ sii, ṣugbọn ọpọlọpọ awọn aami aisan lọ ni kiakia.

Ko si awọn eewu ti a mọ si idanwo ito.

Kini awọn abajade tumọ si?

Ipele giga ti lipase le tọka:

• Pancreatitis
• Ohun amorindun ninu ti oronro
• Àrùn Àrùn
• Ọgbẹ ọgbẹ
• Iṣoro kan pẹlu àpòòtọ inu rẹ

Ipele kekere ti lipase le tunmọ si pe ibajẹ si awọn sẹẹli ninu pancreas ti o ṣe lipase. Eyi ṣẹlẹ ni awọn aisan onibaje kan gẹgẹbi fibrosis cystic.

Ti awọn ipele lipase rẹ ko ba ṣe deede, ko tumọ si pe o ni ipo iṣoogun ti o nilo itọju. Awọn oogun kan, pẹlu codeine ati awọn egbogi iṣakoso bimọ, le ni ipa awọn abajade lipase rẹ. Ti o ba ni awọn ibeere nipa awọn abajade idanwo lipase rẹ, ba olupese iṣẹ ilera rẹ sọrọ.

Kọ ẹkọ diẹ sii nipa awọn idanwo yàrá, awọn sakani itọkasi, ati oye awọn abajade.

Njẹ ohunkohun miiran ti Mo nilo lati mọ nipa idanwo lipase kan?

Ayẹwo lipase jẹ lilo wọpọ lati ṣe iwadii pancreatitis. Pancreatitis le jẹ nla tabi onibaje. Aisan pancreatitis ti o le ni ipo igba kukuru ti o maa n lọ lẹhin ọjọ diẹ ti itọju. Onibaje onibaje jẹ ipo pipẹ ti o pẹ diẹ sii. Ṣugbọn o le ṣakoso pẹlu oogun ati awọn ayipada igbesi aye, bii didaduro mimu. Olupese itọju ilera rẹ le tun ṣeduro iṣẹ abẹ lati tun iṣoro naa ṣe ninu pancreas rẹ.

Awọn itọkasi

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Iwe amudani ti yàrá ati Awọn Idanwo Ayẹwo. 2nd Ed, Kindu. Philadelphia: Ilera Ilera Wolters, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Lipase, Omi ara; p. 358.
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9. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Arun [Intanẹẹti]. Bethesda (MD): Ẹka Ilera ti U.S. ati Awọn Iṣẹ Eda Eniyan; Awọn asọye & Otitọ fun Pancreatitis; 2017 Oṣu kọkanla [toka 2017 Dec 16]; [nipa iboju 4]. Wa lati: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/pancreatitis/definition-facts
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12. Yunifasiti ti Rochester Medical Center [Intanẹẹti]. Rochester (NY): Yunifasiti ti Ile-iṣẹ Iṣoogun ti Rochester; c2017. Encyclopedia Health: Urinalysis Microscopic [toka si 2017 Oṣu kejila 16]; [nipa iboju 2]. Wa lati: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=urinanalysis_microscopic_exam
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Alaye lori aaye yii ko yẹ ki o lo bi aropo fun itọju iṣoogun ọjọgbọn tabi imọran. Kan si olupese ilera kan ti o ba ni awọn ibeere nipa ilera rẹ.