Idanwo Ẹjẹ MPV

Akoonu

• Kini idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?
• Kini o ti lo fun?
• Kini idi ti Mo nilo idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?
• Kini yoo ṣẹlẹ lakoko idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?
• Ṣe Mo nilo lati ṣe ohunkohun lati mura fun idanwo naa?
• Ṣe eyikeyi awọn eewu si idanwo naa?
• Kini awọn abajade tumọ si?
• Njẹ ohunkohun miiran ti Mo nilo lati mọ nipa idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?
• Awọn itọkasi

Kini idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?

MPV duro fun iwọn iwọn platelet. Awọn platelets jẹ awọn sẹẹli ẹjẹ kekere ti o ṣe pataki fun didi ẹjẹ, ilana ti o ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati da ẹjẹ silẹ lẹhin ipalara kan. Idanwo ẹjẹ MPV kan iwọn iwọn apapọ ti awọn platelets rẹ. Idanwo naa le ṣe iranlọwọ iwadii awọn ailera ẹjẹ ati awọn arun ti ọra inu egungun.

Awọn orukọ miiran: Iwọn didun Iwọn platelet

Kini o ti lo fun?

Ayẹwo ẹjẹ ẹjẹ MPV ni a lo lati ṣe iranlọwọ iwadii tabi ṣetọju ọpọlọpọ awọn ipo ti o jọmọ ẹjẹ. Idanwo ti a pe ni kika awo ni igbagbogbo pẹlu idanwo MVP. Iwọn platelet kan ṣe iwọn apapọ nọmba ti awọn platelets ti o ni.

Kini idi ti Mo nilo idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?

Olupese ilera rẹ le ti paṣẹ idanwo ẹjẹ MPV gẹgẹbi apakan ti kika ẹjẹ pipe (CBC), eyiti o ṣe iwọn ọpọlọpọ awọn ẹya ara ti ẹjẹ rẹ, pẹlu awọn platelets. Idanwo CBC nigbagbogbo jẹ apakan ti idanwo deede. O tun le nilo idanwo MPV ti o ba ni awọn aami aiṣan ti rudurudu ẹjẹ. Iwọnyi pẹlu:

• Ẹjẹ ti pẹ lẹhin gige kekere tabi ọgbẹ
• Imu imu
• Awọn aami pupa kekere lori awọ ara
• Nu awọn muna lori awọ ara
• Egbo ti ko salaye

Kini yoo ṣẹlẹ lakoko idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?

Lakoko idanwo naa, ọjọgbọn ilera kan yoo mu ayẹwo ẹjẹ lati iṣọn kan ni apa rẹ, ni lilo abẹrẹ kekere kan. Lẹhin ti a fi sii abẹrẹ, iye ẹjẹ kekere yoo gba sinu tube idanwo tabi igo kan. O le ni irọra diẹ nigbati abẹrẹ ba wọ inu tabi jade. Eyi maa n gba to iṣẹju marun.

Ṣe Mo nilo lati ṣe ohunkohun lati mura fun idanwo naa?

O ko nilo awọn ipese pataki eyikeyi fun idanwo ẹjẹ MPV. Ti olupese ilera rẹ ba ti paṣẹ awọn idanwo diẹ sii lori ayẹwo ẹjẹ rẹ, o le nilo lati yara (ko jẹ tabi mu) fun awọn wakati pupọ ṣaaju idanwo naa. Olupese ilera rẹ yoo jẹ ki o mọ boya awọn itọnisọna pataki eyikeyi wa lati tẹle.

Ṣe eyikeyi awọn eewu si idanwo naa?

Ewu pupọ wa si nini idanwo ẹjẹ. O le ni irora diẹ tabi ọgbẹ ni aaye ibiti a ti fi abẹrẹ sii, ṣugbọn ọpọlọpọ awọn aami aisan lọ ni kiakia.

Kini awọn abajade tumọ si?

Awọn abajade MPV, pẹlu awọn iṣiro platelet ati awọn idanwo miiran, le pese aworan pipe diẹ sii ti ilera ti ẹjẹ rẹ. O da lori kika platelet rẹ ati awọn wiwọn ẹjẹ miiran, abajade MPV ti o pọ si le tọka:

• Thrombocytopenia, ipo kan ninu eyiti ẹjẹ rẹ ni kekere ju nọmba deede ti awọn platelets
• Arun Myeloproliferative, iru akàn ẹjẹ
• Preeclampsia, idaamu ninu oyun ti o fa titẹ ẹjẹ giga. Nigbagbogbo o bẹrẹ lẹhin ọsẹ 20 ti oyun.
• Arun okan
• Àtọgbẹ

MPV kekere le ṣe afihan ifihan si awọn oogun kan ti o jẹ ipalara si awọn sẹẹli. O tun le tọka hypoplasia ọra inu, rudurudu ti o fa idinku ninu iṣelọpọ sẹẹli ẹjẹ. Lati kọ ẹkọ kini awọn abajade rẹ tumọ si, ba olupese iṣẹ ilera rẹ sọrọ.

Kọ ẹkọ diẹ sii nipa awọn idanwo yàrá, awọn sakani itọkasi, ati oye awọn abajade.

Njẹ ohunkohun miiran ti Mo nilo lati mọ nipa idanwo ẹjẹ MPV?

Ọpọlọpọ awọn ifosiwewe ti o le ni ipa awọn abajade idanwo ẹjẹ MPV rẹ. Ngbe ni awọn giga giga, iṣẹ ṣiṣe ti ara lile, ati awọn oogun kan, gẹgẹbi awọn oogun iṣakoso ibi, le fa alekun ninu awọn ipele platelet. Awọn ipele platelet ti o dinku le fa nipasẹ iyipo nkan oṣu obinrin tabi oyun. Ni awọn iṣẹlẹ to ṣọwọn, awọn platelets le ni ipa nipasẹ abawọn jiini kan.

Awọn itọkasi

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9. NIH U.S. Library of Medicine: Itọkasi Itọkasi Ile Jiini [Intanẹẹti]. Bethesda (MD): Ẹka Ilera ti U.S. ati Awọn Iṣẹ Eda Eniyan; 8p11 ailera myeloproliferative; 2017 Mar 14 [toka si 2017 Mar 15]; [nipa iboju 2]. Wa lati: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/8p11-myeloproliferative-syndrome
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14. Yunifasiti ti Rochester Medical Center [Intanẹẹti]. Rochester (NY): Yunifasiti ti Ile-iṣẹ Iṣoogun ti Rochester; c2017. Encyclopedia Health: Awọn platelets; [toka si 2017 Mar 15]; [nipa iboju 2]. Wa lati: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=platelet_count

Alaye lori aaye yii ko yẹ ki o lo bi aropo fun itọju iṣoogun ọjọgbọn tabi imọran. Kan si olupese ilera kan ti o ba ni awọn ibeere nipa ilera rẹ.