Onkọwe Ọkunrin: Janice Evans
ỌJọ Ti ẸDa: 27 OṣU Keje 2021
ỌJọ ImudojuiwọN: 1 OṣUṣU 2024
Anonim
Your Doctor Is Wrong About Cholesterol
Fidio: Your Doctor Is Wrong About Cholesterol

Ipele triglyceride jẹ idanwo ẹjẹ lati wiwọn iye awọn triglycerides ninu ẹjẹ rẹ. Awọn Triglycerides jẹ iru ọra kan.

Ara rẹ ṣe diẹ ninu awọn triglycerides. Triglycerides tun wa lati ounjẹ ti o jẹ. Afikun awọn kalori ti wa ni tan-sinu awọn triglycerides ati fipamọ sinu awọn sẹẹli ọra fun lilo nigbamii. Ti o ba jẹ awọn kalori diẹ sii ju iwulo ara rẹ lọ, ipele triglyceride rẹ le ga.

Idanwo kan fun awọn ipele idaabobo awọ giga jẹ wiwọn ti o jọmọ.

A nilo ayẹwo ẹjẹ. Ni ọpọlọpọ igba, ẹjẹ ni a fa lati inu iṣan ti o wa ni inu igunwo tabi ẹhin ọwọ.

O yẹ ki o ko jẹun fun wakati 8 si 12 ṣaaju idanwo naa.

Ọti ati diẹ ninu awọn oogun le dabaru pẹlu awọn abajade idanwo ẹjẹ.

  • Rii daju pe olupese ilera rẹ mọ kini awọn oogun ti o mu, pẹlu awọn oogun apọju ati awọn afikun.
  • Olupese rẹ yoo sọ fun ọ ti o ba nilo lati da gbigba oogun eyikeyi duro ṣaaju ki o to ni idanwo yii.
  • MAA ṢE duro tabi yi awọn oogun rẹ pada laisi sọrọ si olupese rẹ akọkọ.

O le ni rilara irora diẹ tabi ta nigbati wọn ba fi abẹrẹ sii. O tun le ni itara diẹ ninu ikọlu ni aaye lẹhin ti ẹjẹ ti fa.


Awọn oṣuwọn Triglycerides ni igbagbogbo wọn pẹlu awọn ọra ẹjẹ miiran. Nigbagbogbo o ṣe lati ṣe iranlọwọ lati pinnu ewu rẹ ti idagbasoke arun ọkan. Ipele triglyceride giga le ja si atherosclerosis, eyiti o mu ki eewu rẹ pọ si fun ikọlu ọkan ati ikọlu.

Ipele triglyceride ti o ga julọ le tun fa wiwu ti oronro rẹ (ti a pe ni pancreatitis).

Awọn abajade le fihan:

  • Deede: Kere ju 150 mg / dL
  • Iwọn aala: 150 si 199 mg / dL
  • Ga: 200 si 499 mg / dL
  • Giga pupọ: 500 mg / dL tabi loke

Awọn sakani iye deede le yatọ diẹ laarin awọn kaarun oriṣiriṣi. Sọ pẹlu olupese rẹ nipa itumọ awọn abajade idanwo rẹ pato.

Awọn apẹẹrẹ ti o wa loke fihan awọn wiwọn ti o wọpọ fun awọn abajade fun awọn idanwo wọnyi. Diẹ ninu awọn kaarun lo awọn wiwọn oriṣiriṣi tabi o le ṣe idanwo awọn apẹẹrẹ oriṣiriṣi.

Awọn ipele triglyceride giga le jẹ nitori:


  • Cirrhosis tabi ibajẹ ẹdọ
  • Onjẹ kekere ni amuaradagba ati giga ni awọn carbohydrates
  • Uroractive tairodu
  • Aisan ti Nephrotic (ailera aisan)
  • Awọn oogun miiran, gẹgẹbi awọn homonu abo
  • Àtọgbẹ ti a ko ṣakoso daradara
  • Ẹjẹ ti kọja nipasẹ awọn idile ninu eyiti oye giga ti idaabobo awọ ati awọn triglycerides wa ninu ẹjẹ wa

Iwoye, itọju awọn ipele triglyceride ti o ga julọ fojusi lori adaṣe ti o pọ si ati awọn ayipada ninu ounjẹ. Awọn oogun lati dinku awọn ipele triglyceride le ṣee lo lati ṣe idiwọ pancreatitis fun awọn ipele ti o wa loke 500 mg / dL.

Awọn ipele triglyceride kekere le jẹ nitori:

  • Ijẹẹjẹ kekere
  • Hyperthyroidism (tairodu overactive)
  • Arun Malabsorption (awọn ipo eyiti ifun kekere ko gba awọn ọra daradara)
  • Aijẹ aito

Oyun le ni ipa awọn abajade idanwo.

Idanwo Triacylglycerol

  • Idanwo ẹjẹ

Arnett DK, Blumenthal RS, Albert MA, et al. Itọsọna 2019 ACC / AHA lori idena akọkọ ti arun inu ọkan ati ẹjẹ: ijabọ ti American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force lori Awọn Itọsọna Ilana Itọju. Iyipo. 2019; 140 (11): e596-e646. PMID: 30879355 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30879355/.


Chen X, Zhou L, Hussain MM. Awọn omi ara ati dyslipoproteinemia. Ni: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, awọn eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management nipasẹ Awọn ọna yàrá. 23rd atunṣe. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: ori 17.

Genest J, Libby P. Awọn aiṣedede Lipoprotein ati arun inu ọkan ati ẹjẹ. Ni: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Arun Okan ti Braunwald: Iwe-kika ti Oogun Ẹkọ inu ọkan ati ẹjẹ. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: ori 48.

Grundy SM, Stone NJ, Bailey AL, ati al. 2018 AHA / ACC / AACVPR / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / ADA / AGS / APhA / ASPC / NLA / PCNA Itọsọna lori iṣakoso idaabobo awọ ẹjẹ: akopọ alaṣẹ: ijabọ ti Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Ẹkọ nipa Ẹkọ nipa Ẹkọ nipa Ẹjẹ Amẹrika / American Heart Association Awọn Itọsọna Ilana Itọju Ile-iwosan. Iyipo. 2019; 139 (25): e1046-e1081. PMID: 30565953 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30565953/.

Ridker PM, Libby P, Buring JE. Awọn ami ami ewu ati idena akọkọ ti arun inu ọkan ati ẹjẹ. Ninu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann, DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Arun Okan ti Braunwald: Iwe-kika ti Oogun Ẹkọ inu ọkan ati ẹjẹ. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: ori 45.

Robinson JG. Awọn rudurudu ti iṣelọpọ ti ọra. Ni: Goldman L, Schafer AI, awọn eds. Oogun Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: ori 195.

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